Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Video Games More Beneficial Than We Thought Essay
In todayââ¬â¢s world one thing you donââ¬â¢t hear everyday is learning is fun. For some it can be, but many children arenââ¬â¢t that excited to learn. What if there was a way to make learning fun for kids? Well there is, its called gamification. Gamifiction is the process of using game thinking and game mechanics to engage audiences according to Gabe Zichermann an educational gaming expert. Though its been said that video games cause laziness and violence in kids, we now know that video games can be a significant learning tool in early child development. Research has shown that video games help children with multitasking skills and can also increase fluid intelligence, which is the intelligence we use to solve problems (Zichermann). Video games may beâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the video How Games Make Kids Smarter Gabe Zichermann classifies todayââ¬â¢s youth as Generation G. He said that for Generation G, video games are their primary form of entertainment. Video g ames also promote multitasking skills because the games are so detailed and complex. Zichermann uses WOW as an example, which stands for World Of Warcraft and that game requires the gamer to text chat, operate their character while managing short and long term objectives. Children playing video games are acquiring multitasking skills as well as problem solving skills. He then discusses that human intelligence is increasing over time, which is called the Flynn Effect. Over the years we are becoming more and more intelligent, which could explain why kids are so good at video games (Zichermann). In the article ââ¬Å"Digital Game-Based Learning: Itââ¬â¢s Not Just The Digital Natives Who Are Getting Restlessâ⬠by Richard Van Eck he states ââ¬Å"Games are effective not because of what they are, but because of what they embody and what learners are doing as they play a gameâ⬠(4). That ties into what Zichermann discusses in his video How Games Make Kids Smarter because he exp lains the five different ways one can increase their fluid intelligence, which is the intelligence we use to problem solve. His list included, seek novelty, challenge yourself,Show MoreRelatedVideo Games And Its Effects On Young Children891 Words à |à 4 Pageshouseholds play video games (Video Game Ind.). It is not surprising that in the technical age we live in, people are playing video games more than ever. Inevitably, this brings into question the violent nature of some popular video games and their potentially dangerous and harmful impact on young children. ââ¬Å"Video game addiction is without a doubt, becoming this centuryââ¬â¢s most increasingly worrisome epidemic comparable even to drug and alcohol abuseâ⬠(MAVAV). Many believe violent games are a main contributingRead MoreVideo Games Have A Negative Influence On Young People1600 Words à |à 7 Pagessociety often depict video games to have a negative influence on young people. However, playing video games i s more beneficial than people would think. Playing video games have many advantages, such as they help increase and develop cognitive functions, mental health, and more often than most they are educational. Gee, James Paul. What Video Games Have to Teach Us About Learning and Literacy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. This book looks at the educational level of what video games have to teach us. GeeRead MoreVideo Games are our Downfall Essay1404 Words à |à 6 PagesVideo Games are our Downfall People say so much is wrong with our generation, but no one knows what causes all the problems; they do not know whether or not it is a national, government related or just the family-oriented problems. Whether it is lack of discipline or bad parenting, it may be both of those things. But, it just can not be the problem it has to be a cluster of problems. The biggest problem in the cluster is video games. They offer a great escape from reality and are very entertainingRead MoreVideo Game Technologys Negative Effects on the Next Generation893 Words à |à 4 PagesVideo Game Technologys Negative Effects on the Next Generation Video Games made their first appearance in the 1970ââ¬â¢s however did not develop popularity until the 1980ââ¬â¢s. By the end of that decade, video games had become a preferred childhood leisure activity; psychologists urged many with the concerns of the ill effects of video games. ââ¬Å" Even The military has long been aware of some of the side effects of video gamesâ⬠¦ Some of the best fighter pilots in the world grew up playing these gamesRead MoreVideo Games Have A Negative Influence On Young People1376 Words à |à 6 Pagessociety often depicts video games to have a negative influence on young people. However, playing video games is more beneficial than people would think. Playing video games has many advantages, such as they help increase and develop cognitive functions, mental health, and more often than most they are educational. Gee, James Paul. What Video Games Have to Teach Us About Learning and Literacy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. This book looks at the educational level of what video games have to teach us. GeeRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Children Essay1736 Words à |à 7 PagesEffects of Video Games We see it everywhere we go, video games. Kids and adults are being captivated over the new video games that are coming out. Call of Duty, Battlefield,Uncharted; these are the games that people are enjoying and becoming fascinated with. What do all of those things have in common? There is only one answer and that is violence. Fighting, shooting, killing, these are the things that video games bring to the table and stimulate people s minds. We should ask ourselves whetherRead MoreVideo Games: Good or Bad? Essay1006 Words à |à 5 PagesVideo Games: Good or Bad? The battle of researchers, depicting whether video games are beneficial or detrimental to children seems to be a new but ongoing argument. With advances in technology and the overwhelming effect of video game entertainment, whether on a computer, video game system, or hand-held device, it is increasingly difficult for parents to monitor their children while occupying their time playing these games. There is more negative research versus positive especially since theRead MoreThe Future Of Videogames And How Will They Affect Us829 Words à |à 4 Pagesand the future of videogames, the advantages, how videogames beneficial. Although many people say videogames are bad for children this paper states that they can actually help. It also states that videogames are not as bad as some adultsââ¬â¢ think they are. Right now I play videogames at my house and I sit on the couch but sometimes I wonder how videogames would help us in the future. How would videogames be in the future? Could we make videogames work without a console? Can videogames beRead MoreEffects of Violent Video Games on Children Essay1660 Words à |à 7 PagesEffects of Violent Video Games on Children The use of video games has become tremendously popular among children and adolescents in the past decade. In fact, ââ¬Å"Sixty-eight percent of U.S. households play computer or video games.â⬠(David Jenkins, 2009) This statistic reveals how important it is to understand the effects that these games can have on individuals and more specifically, children. Over the years, numerous studies have been conducted investigating whether video games have positive orRead MoreThe Positive and Negative Aspects of Video Games in Society968 Words à |à 4 PagesIn our modern society, we rely on varieties of entertainment in order to satisfy our need for enjoyment. One type of entertainment, which is currently becoming more prominent in our culture is video games. As it is becoming more prominent, it is also evolving throughout the years. Video games now are becoming more complex and influential in our society. People can use this type of entertainment was a way to relieve stress or a way to socialize with others online. Video games is almost available everywhere
Thursday, May 7, 2020
The Heart Of Heart Failure - 1167 Words
ââ¬Å"In the United States alone, 5.8 million Americans have been diagnosed with heart failureâ⬠(Mancini Colombo, 2015, p. 2542). Heart failure is a condition where the heart does not pump as efficiently; therefore, it does not meet the needs of the body. There is a growing number of heart failure patients each year. ââ¬Å"More than 300,000 deaths per year are attributed to heart failure, and the annual cost to manage these patients is close to $40 billionâ⬠(Mancini Colombo, 2015, p. 2542). Since the heart failure population is steadily growing in size the progress of therapies and management is continuing to evolve. The greatest improvements have been surgery related. The two major surgical approaches involve heart transplants or receiving a ventricular assist device (Mancini Colombo, 2015). There are much discussion in regardless to receiving a heart transplant versus a ventricular assist device, destination therapy, as well as future advances in ventricular assist devices. Heart Transplant versus LVAD There are many considerations when it comes to determining whether an individual should receive a heart transplant or a ventricular assist device. For instance, there are different stages of heart failure. The New York Heart Association classifies heart failure into four distinctive groups (Class I, Class II, Class III, and Class IV) (Jarvik Heart, Inc., 2008, para.2). Class I and Class II patients only experience symptoms with some sort of physical activity,Show MoreRelatedHeart Failures Of Heart Failure782 Words à |à 4 Pages Heart failure describes a medical condition when the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to the body [85]. While heart failure does not mean the immediate stopping of the heart, it is a serious and fatal condition. A study has found that the 4-year mortality rate for chronic heart failure was 43% for patients with preserved systolic function, and 54% for patients with reduced systolic function [86]. Heart failure is prev alent, with about 2-3% of adults worldwide showing signs of heart failureRead MoreThe Heart Of Heart Failure995 Words à |à 4 PagesResearch by the American Heart Association (2014) states that heart failure effects an estimated 5.1 million Americans and it is predicted to increase 25% by 2030. Heart failure is a pathophysiological condition that indicates the heart is unable to promote enough cardiac output causing insufficient blood supply to the body. Pharmacological treatment for cardiac failure is dependent upon the ability to decrease rate of blood flow and blood pressure. Survival after heart failure diagnosis has improvedRead MoreThe Heart Of Heart Failure1503 Words à |à 7 PagesHeart failure is a chronic, progressive condition in which the heart muscle is unable to pump enough blood through to meet the body s needs for blood and oxygen. Basically, the heart can t keep up with its workload. American Heart Association Statistics (2016) reveals that heart failure accoun ts for 36% of cardiovascular disease deaths. Projections report a 46% increase in the prevalence of Heart Failure (HF) by 2030 by affecting over 8 million people above 18 years with the disease. Healthy PeopleRead MoreThe Failure Of Heart Failure1517 Words à |à 7 PagesABSTRACT Heart failure is one of the leading causes of mortality, both globally and in New Zealand. It is defined as the inability of the heart to meet the bodies metabolic need for oxygen and is characterised by a decrease in cardiac output. The body has many intrinsic mechanisms to attempt to maintain cardiac output, including activating the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). The RAAS cascade acts to restore cardiac output by increasing fluid retention, thus increasing blood volume andRead MoreThe Failure Of Heart Failure999 Words à |à 4 Pagesprocess is the heart, which by using the cardiovascular system supplies every other system throughout the body with the oxygen and nutrients by pumping them throughout the blood. When the demand is not met or the supply is too great it can be considered heart failure. Understandably heart failure is a worrisome term. To think one of your most vital organs is failing and unable to provide what is needed for basic survival is terrifying. However; there are many stages of heart failure that can rangeRead MoreThe Failure Of Heart Failure2760 Words à |à 12 PagesCongestive heart failure, also called heart failure or CHF, is one of the fastest-growing syndromes in the United States and worldwide. It is a condition with high hospitalization and high mortality rates as well as a compound medical regimen that significantly affects the patientââ¬â¢s lifestyle and that of their family. The term alone, ââ¬Å"heart failureâ⬠, is enough to scare the bravest client and cause the rise of numberless concerns and questions. Patients may worry and exclaim, ââ¬Å"Did my heart stop workingRead MoreHeart Failure2128 Words à |à 9 PagesNurse Driven Education for A Patient Diagnosed With Chronic Systolic Heart Failure Refusing Diagnostic and Interventiona l Procedures Heather Horsley Wilkes University School of Nursing Abstract Heart failure (HF) is a chronic progressive disease, arising from structural or functional disorders of the heart, in which incidence increases with age. This review attempts to describe the types and causes of HF while focusing on variable aspects of patient education that have a positive effect onRead MoreFailure Of Congestive Heart Failure1262 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Almost every one in the United States knows a person suffering from congestive heart failure. This disease has manifested its way into the lives of so manyââ¬âthe statistics are astounding. According to the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, nearly 5 million people are affected and it is the main reason for hospital admission in older adults over the age of 65. This is a great cause for concern. In order to reduce the morbidity and control this epidemic, we must first understandRead MoreHeart Failure : A Progressive Heart Disease2263 Words à |à 10 PagesHeart Failure is a progressive heart disease when the muscle of the heart is weakened so that it cannot pump blood as it should; the blood backs up into the blood vessels around the lungs and the other parts of the body (NHS Choice, 2015). In heart failure, the heart is not able to maintain a normal range cardiac output to meet the metabolic needs of the body (Kemp and Conte, 2012). Heart failure is a major worldwide pu blic health problem, it is the end stage of heart disease and it could lead toRead MoreFailure Of Congestive Heart Failure1149 Words à |à 5 Pages Introduction Congestive Heart Failure is the Inability of the heart to maintain the demands of pumping blood with normal efficiency to other organs, such as the brain, liver, and kidneys (Congestive heart failure, 2008). Without the heart carrying out its functions, all the organs in the body would be deprived of sufficient blood to do its work, the kidney will no longer filter its blood leading to fluid accumulation in areas such as the lungs, liver, legs, and surrounding eye, when this
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Colonialism and Dependence Essay - 6629 Words
Colonialism and Dependence In quot;Imperialism, the Highest State of Capitalismquot;, Lenin warned, in refuting Kautsky, that the domination of finance capital not only does not lessen the inequalities and contradictions present in the world economy, but on the contrary accentuates them. Time has passed and proven him right. The inequalities have become sharper. Historical research has shown that the distance that separated the standard of living in the wealthy countries from that of the poor countries toward the middle of the nineteenth century was much smaller than the distance that separates them today. The gap has widened. In 1850 the per capita income in the industrialized countries was 50 per cent higher than in theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Lenin described the reality of his time, saying that quot;naturally...finance capital finds it most convenient, and is able to extract the greatest profit from a subordination which involves the loss of the political independence of the subjected countries and peoplesquot;. In his report to the Twenty-second Congress of the CPUSSR in 1961, Nikita Khruschev reached the conclusion that quot;imperialism has irrevocably lost its control over most of the peoples of the world.quot; According to his report, 40.7 percent of the population of the world, without counting the socialist countries, had won their independence after 1919, and the total number of people living in colonies, semi- colonies, and dominions included, at the beginning of the 1960s, less than 3 percent of the worlds population. quot;The revolutions of national liberation have dealt a demolishing blow to the colonial Bastillequot;, Khruschev said. quot;Forty-two sovereign states have emerged on the ruins of the colonial empires.quot; In this connection, it can well be said that Latin America is a prophetic zone within the Third World. The political independence of almost all the Latin American countries dates back to the beginning of the nineteenth century. IT WAS AS A RESULT OF THAT INDEPENDENCE, HOWEVER, THAT LATIN AMERICA CONSOLIDATED ITS DEPENDENCE. Power passed from the quot;foreignquot; viceroys to quot;nationalquot; merchantsShow MoreRelatedPresident Nkrumah s The Fight Against Imperialism958 Words à |à 4 Pagesdefinition of colonialism in Africa and The Americas. Both individuals offer a way to destroy these mechanisms in hopes that African and Latin American countries can find unity and freedom from Imperialism. President Nkrumah describes neo colonialism as a mechanism existing through economic, political, religious, ideological, and cultural means at the hands of the Western World and their pre-existing colonizers. Neo colonialism is regarded as the birth child of early colonialism by EuropeanRead MoreMiranda K. Walker. An Analysis Of The Exert For Environmental1618 Words à |à 7 Pages Miranda K. Walker An Analysis of the Exert for Environmental Justice in Ecuador Introduction Ecuadorââ¬â¢s quest for environmental justice, subsequent to oil extraction, is a noxious consequence of colonialism. Through principles and the aftermath of colonialism, a dependence on resource extraction has proven detrimental to Ecuadorââ¬â¢s indigenous population, only profiting a select few. This very act demonstrates a need for ecological democracy, a demand for the just treatment of the indigenousRead MoreThird world was/ is used to describe countries whose government did not take sides in the cold war.600 Words à |à 3 Pagesto replace the east ââ¬â west conflict with the north ââ¬â south conflict. All the countries deemed as third world has had a history of colonial rule, most were exploited through colonialism, imperialism, neo colonialism etc. while the third world countries were annexed and had direct government of a first country through colonialism; it was seen as a cost by the imperial powers rather than a benefit and one that was unavoidable. Imperialism was creating the condition for industrial capitalism and a modernRead MoreColonialism And Its Effects On The Colonization Of Foreign Lands And Decimating The Existence Of The Host Culture1113 Words à |à 5 Pages Colonialism is broadly defined and universally acknowledged as the process of occupying and gaining control over foreign lands. This process has been associated with the political expansion of countries as well as the immense oppression of indigenous peoples. The main question that guided the research for this literature review is how were European settlers successful in colonizing indigenous lands? This ques tion is instructive as to which methods western colonizers utilized were most effectiveRead MoreColonialism in Nigeria1132 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat is Colonialism? Colonialism is a system where one country has taken over another and foists its political power, culture, religion and language on it, or as Kozowsaki puts it: ââ¬Å"Colonialism is a system of direct political, economic and cultural control by a powerful country over a weaker oneâ⬠(Kozlowski, 46). The following essay takes two underdeveloped countries ââ¬â Nigeria and Iran ââ¬â and assesses the impact of the colonial era on their contemporary politics and political systems. More specificallyRead MoreInfluential Colonisation And Its Impact On Contemporary Africa1507 Words à |à 7 PagesOutlined by this quote, that although in terms of times colonialism is a small section of African history, it has left an imprint throughout the continent. This essay will look at how influential colonisation is in contemporary Africa, there are two main groups of scholars who argue how influential colonialism was in Africa the first is outlined by Gann and Duigan and they hold the view that the colonial era was ââ¬Ëthe most decisive for the future of Africaââ¬â¢. The alternative school of thought is heldRead MoreDaniel Defoe s Robinson Crusoe1185 Words à |à 5 PagesIt is with this analysis of Robinson Crusoe that the values of the time in regards to; Colonialism, imperialism and religious neglect can be observed as either being praised or challenged. One of the most societally impacting features of Defoe s time was colonialism and as a result the exploration of foreign waters and expansion of the British colony. In the realist fiction novel, Robinson Crusoe, colonialism is considered to be a thematic focus which is ultimately praised and promoted all throughoutRead MoreThe Middle East And European Colonialism1700 Words à |à 7 PagesIn the Middle East, European colonialism obliterated Arab sovereignty through its political and economic takeover. After gaining independence, the epicenter of perceived encroachment of Arab autonomy by the West was found in the Jewish state of Israel. Furthermore, the United Statesââ¬â¢ military support of Israel was also seen as an extension of colonialism. The colonial legacy of the British and the French occupations in the Middle East led to the belief that Israel was another imperial force thatRead MoreThe Geographic, Political, and Ethnic Impact European Colonialism Has Played on the Presen t History of Africa 1486 Words à |à 6 Pagesdebate on how the current political and economic failures in Africa can be traced back to the advent of colonialism. There is a great deal of evidence that illustrates the impact that colonialism and foreign intervention has had a negative effect on the development of present history of Africa. This essay will attempt to examine the geographic, political and ethnic impact European colonialism has played on the development of the African, and how these contributions have put Africa on its currentRead More Colonialism in the Caribbean Essay1563 Words à |à 7 PagesColonialism in the Caribbean Although Michelle Cliff, Antonio Benitez- Rojo, and Sidney Mintz all discuss the Caribbean in their writings they all have very distinct perspectives. In his writing, The Caribbean as a Socio-cultural Area, Sidney Mintz discusses the Caribbean from a historical standpoint in which he characterizes it as a socially united, rather than a culturally united one. Antonio Benitez- Rojo tries to explain the distinct cultures of the Caribbean with a combination of historical
Analysis of Ethanol in Moonshine Free Essays
Analysis of Ethanol in Moonshine| Using the GC-MS| Jennifer Greene| ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- 4 May 2012 ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- 4 May 2012 Introduction: In this experiment gas chromatography is applied to separate the water-ethanol mixture. This method is often used in the determination of alcohol in blood or urine. One obvious application is when law enforcement agencies need to determine whether or not someone is inebriated. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of Ethanol in Moonshine or any similar topic only for you Order Now In these cases, high sensitivity is required since 0. 1% blood alcohol content is considered to be legally intoxicated in most states. Our own determination will deal with higher concentrations (up to 25% by volume) which are more typical of alcohol levels found in many alcoholic beverages. Chromatography is a physical method of separation in which the components to be separated are distributed between two phases, one of the phases constituting a stationary bed of large surface area, the other being a fluid that percolates through or along the stationary bed Gas chromatography (GC) is a powerful and widely used tool for the separation, identification and quantitation of components in a mixture. In this technique, a sample is converted to the vapor state and a flowing stream of carrier gas (often helium or nitrogen) sweeps the sample into a thermally-controlled column. In the case of gas-liquid chromatography, the column is usually packed with solid particles that are coated with a non-volatile liquid, referred to as the stationary phase. As the sample mixture moves through the column, sample components that interact strongly with the stationary phase spend more time in the stationary phase vs. the moving gas phase and thus require more time to move through the column. The goal of GC is to separate and detect components of a mixture as efficiently as possible and it is thus desirable to have a measure of the efficiency of a given chromatographic column. One common way to express column efficiency is by calculating the height equivalent to a theoretical plate (HETP) which is the length of the column divided by the number of theoretical plates. HETP = l/n The number of theoretical plates (n) of a column with respect to a particular compound can be found using the following equation: N = 16(tr/w)2 = 5. 55(tr/w1/2)2 Where w is the peak width measured in the same units as tr and w1/2 is the peak width measured at half of the peak height. Materials: GC-MS with database| Vials with lids| Cherry moonshine| Disposable pipettes| Ethanol 100%| | Procedure: 1. Set up procedure to: Set ââ¬Å"Detector Aâ⬠On (Thermal Conductivity Detector) Packed Column Head Pressure: 30 psi Column: Carbowax 20M, 1/8â⬠³ OD, length = 6 feet Oven Temperature: 110à °C Detector Temperature: 150à °C Injection Temperature: 150à °C 2. With the disposable pipette fill separate vials with the cherry moonshine and pure ethanol. . Run the procedure then define the ethanol peak with three additional peaks. This is the chromatograph for Cherry Moonshine. This is the chromatograph for Cherry Moonshine. Data: The blue arrows are pointing to the ethanol peak. The blue arrows are pointing to the ethanol peak. Conclusion: Chromatography is a physical method of separation in which the components to be separated are distributed between two phases, one of the phases constituting a stationary bed of large surface area, the other being a fluid that percolates through or along the stationary bed. Gas chromatography (GC) is a powerful and widely used tool for the separation, identification and quantitation of components in a mixture. In this technique, a sample is converted to the vapor state and a flowing stream of carrier gas (often helium or nitrogen) sweeps the sample into a thermally-controlled column. In the case of gas-liquid chromatography, the column is usually packed with solid particles that are coated with a non-volatile liquid, referred to as the stationary phase. As the sample mixture moves through the column, sample components that interact strongly with the stationary phase spend more time in the stationary phase vs. the moving gas phase and thus require more time to move through the column. This experiment demonstrated how the analysis of an unknown substance can be determined from the separate peaks. If you select an individual peak on the chromatograph, the database will bring up possible matches of the compound. You would need to look at the mass spectrograph of that peak to see if it matches the compound of interest. If it does, then you have confirmed one compound that is present in the substance. If it is not a match, continue to search the database until you confirm the peakââ¬â¢s identity. From this experiment, the peak for ethanol was not determined using the mass spectrograph of the gas chromatography; however, we ran pure ethanol on the GC-MS and compared the two chromatographs to determine the ethanol peak. How to cite Analysis of Ethanol in Moonshine, Papers
Business Model Innovation for Sustainability Marketing Free Sample
Question: Critically analyze and evaluate the two theoretical model. models are bcg matrix and ansoff matrix? Answer: Introduction: A competitive marketing strategy has become one of the key functionality in enhancing the business performance. A potential marketing portfolio provides the right path to manage the organisational vision and mission by employing both a strategic management and a marketing process as well. The integration between these models leads to higher competitiveness in the market place (Belz and Peattie, 2012). This scenario becomes more crucial in the service organisations, where the customer demands and other demographic variable are getting fluctuated rapidly. Thus, a strategic management could help in allocating right resources to implement organisational plans and policies for achieving changing business demands of the service industry. On the other hand, a marketing management can help the service firms focusing on the practical application of the marketing techniques. The marketing management can help the modern day service sector organisations, meeting the composition of customer deman d, so that the organisational objectives can be met. Considering these aspects, the present essay has discussed different models of service industries such as Ansoff model, 4P and BCG matrix and a relationship has been drawn between these two aspects. Gradually, an analysis has been made regarding the application of the theories and concepts of the service market considering a range of different business situations. Main body: Market diversification and fast competitiveness have enforced the contemporary organisations to formulate the strategic management process, so that long term organisational goals can be managed by employing a planning, auditing, and assessing the necessary business elements. A strategic management necessitates the commitment to the strategic planning, which helps the modern day organisations setting goals to take an adequate decision and initiating the actions to produce the desired goals (Wernick and Von Glinow, 2012). On the contrary, the marketing management is considered as a business discipline which mainly focused on the implementation of marketing techniques and the management of the marketing resources. In other words, marketing management is accountable to influence the timing and composition of the customer demands and needs in a manner, so that the organisational objectives can be met. Considering the present market scenario of the service sector, the customer demand and the market innovativeness is rapidly changing. As a result, the organisations are expiring changes within the firm (Kim and Hyun, 2011). In order to manage flexibility in the change process, the leaders in the hospitality or service sector employs a strategic management tool, so that problem solving capabilities can be formed across all hierarchical levels. Eventually, the change process can be overcome employing optimum communication across all stakeholders. Comparing the statistical data on the revenue in the service sector, it can be stated that service sector firms competitive positioning has been improved by 35% by following Ansoff matrix (journal.sbm.itb.ac.id, 2016). The reason behind this usage is due to the rapidly shifting of the managerial behaviour and approaches to respond against the changes in the external operating system. Firms like Costa Coffee, Starbucks, etc. have been found fol lowing Ansoff matrix, to make a strong empirical support and linkage between the formalised strategic planning and the optimal financial success of the business organisation (Merritt, 2010). The four elements of the Ansoff matrix such as market development, diversification, market penetration and product development plans have helped the service sector firms identifying the market risk of its product and services (see appendix, exhibit 2). Considering the example of hospitality firm Hilton Hotel, the market penetration has been found safe among the four options. However, the service development of Hilton hotel has been found risky as per the Ansoff model and the upper level managers suggested not to introduce other luxury units while operating its business in China (journal.sbm.itb.ac.id, 2016). The Ansoff matrix helped to identify the riskiest option for Hilton hotel and the strategic management has been made based upon the market penetration and the market development scenarios (w ww.hotels.uk.com/Hilton-Hotels, 2016). On the other hand, the internal and external market analysis can be considered as the core significance of marketing management tool. It helps the service sector firms to prioritise more on the strengths, to meet global challenges and identifying weakness so that it can be further improved (journal.sbm.itb.ac.id, 2016). The SWOT analysis of Hilton hotel has projected that the significant investment in the digital marketing and promotional activities, which has helped the firm becoming a unique accommodation destination for the international guests (see appendix, exhibit 3). However, to manage the global competition majority of the marketers in the hotel industry are cutting the room rates daily basis, which has been identified as the major weakness of JW Marriott (Kaewmungkoon and Ussahawanitchakit, 2014). The opportunity for the JW Marriott hotel is its tie ups with the international travel agents. This agreement could provide higher business revenue to the JW Marriott hotel in the future. Finally, new market entrants have been analysed as the major threats. Thus, it has been identified that the marketing management tool can be a vital agenda for the current marketers operating in the global business environment. Thus analysing the significance of the strategic management and marketing management, it can be derived that marketing management can be formulated based upon the strategic planning initiated by the organisation. The resource management, financial management, budgetary constraints and the expenditure allotment all depend upon how the leaders are initiating strategic planning across the firm. Thus, a potential marketing plan can be implemented if the firm utilises a potential strategic management tool within its business operation. The utilisation of the strategic management and marketing concept has been found excessive, in the contemporary service sector organisations. In this context, Bolton et al. (2011) stated that the product market external characteristics and its alignment with the business strategy resources help the leaders to exploit future profit potential of the service sector. BCG matrix helps to find the product positioning within the business portfolio. How much investment in which business unit could become effective, is analysed by using a BCG matrix (see appendix, exhibit 1). Some marketers prefer to use BCG matrix for analysing the market portfolio and formulating the strategic management process as well. However, 4P model is extensively used by the global marketers operating in the service sectors (Dominici, 2009). The combination of product, price, place and promotion elements of 4P helps the hotel industry to find the right marketplace, the service and luxury offerings, discount offering s and the promotion techniques that could best suited for the chosen area. The marketing mix element place contributes significantly to manage the brand sustainability. The hospitality and travel outlook is changing rapidly and customers are searching for flexible location considering the expenditures, natural beauty and the cultural aspects as well. However, the brand promotion over the social media and moderate hotel charge against a premium quality service help to attract large pool of customers towards a brand. Thus, the hoteliers could generate higher brand awareness by using the marketing mix concept while offering global hospitality services. Considering the case of JW Marriott hotel, the marketing management has enabled the firm doing extreme PR events and social media promotions for generating higher awareness in the global environment. The luxury services, restaurant services, accommodation and the tie ups with the tourism firms have provided extreme hike to its business profitability. Busch et al. (2007) indicated that the 4P model has enabled JW Marriott hotel identifying actual market demand and current tradition of the global hospitality sector. Thus, higher market sustainability has been experienced by the firm. Although the concepts between strategic management and marketing management differs a lot, managing long term sustainability has been considered the core similarity between these two models (Dominici, 2009). The BCG matrix and 4P both have helped JW Marriott hotel managing its long term sustainability in terms of both the loyalty and the organisational growth as well (www.marriott.com/jw-marriott/travel.mi , 2016). However, due to the globalisation and raid changes in the customer demand, analysing external market forces have become crucial agenda for the global organisation. In this context, Yin (2016) stated that the Ansoff matrix is only useful for the business which solely compete based upon the market pull. The 4P model has also prioritised on generating the market attractiveness and does not consider the strategic planning process. Furthermore, it fails to consider the all elements impact on the market competitiveness. Due to this issue, the majority of the service market players such as JW Marriott Hotel have adopted the utilization of BCG Matrix for examining the portfolio of the firm. According to this matrix, the business unit which has a dominant position will be stated as the cash cow and star position (Wernick and Von Glinow, 2012).The weakest position is dog. Considering the services of JW Marriott hotel, the accommodation and luxury services have been found incurring higher investment, at the same time, providing greater revenue as well. Analysing the star element of BCG matrix has helped the firm focusing more on the accommodation and luxury units as compared to other services. JW Marriott hotel has selected the criteria to examine the hotel industry and determined the key factors need and made the business plot to attain greater market survival. In this process, JW Marriott hotel has experienced higher market value in its accommodation and luxury service sector. The management also considered the luxury segment as the question mark that is starting from the beginning how the JW Marriott hotel is executing higher competitiveness across the UK hospitality sector. Similarly, the restaurant services of JW Marriott hotel have been found growing extensively against the lesser investment in the brands portfolio. Thus, the BCG matrix has helped JW Marriott hotel continuing the investment in its restaurant segment to capture higher market competitiveness across the UK luxury hotel services (journal.sbm.itb.ac.id, 2016). Contrary to this, the spa services of JW Marriott hotel has been found unsatisfactory to the guests, which has been closed by the hotel in some areas considering the outcome of the BCG matrix placed over a few global branches. Market analysts have suggested that a successful strategic management can be established by analysing both external and internal market environment. As Ansoff matrix fails to draw the external market analysis, the majority of the service sector firms are shifting towards the external market analysis scenario, so that portfolio can be made considering the future and sustainability can be managed. Although the service sectors are booming and predicting national economic growth of more than 75%, the customer loyalty index has been found lesser in nature. This is mainly due to the existence of vast differences between the product and the service. Kim et al. (2015) identified that products are tangible in nature, while services are intangible and the majority of the customer issue comes due to service issues. Past studies have revealed that a services marketing model (SHIPO) can be used to identify the customer issues in the service sector (Lovelock et al. 2009). SHIPO model describes the reasons for the customer issue such as simultaneity, heterogeneity, intangibility, perishability and ownership. The customer issue mainly generates due to the tangibility and intangibility factor. Due to this, product orientated marketing attains greater success rather than service oriented marketing. Product is a tangible element, while the service is an intangible element. It has been observed that different customer perceives different value for varied products and service offerings. This model helps the service sector organisations identifying the core issues of the customers. Thus, customer satisfaction management becomes easier to the marketers. The customer service and satisfaction issue can be mitigated by using extended marketing mix model, which has been described below. Considering the hospitality firm JW Marriott hotel, it has been observed that simultaneity issue occurs when the customers ask for room services and at the same time the staff is engaged in another room. This issue can be resolved by using the process element of 7P model, which would help JW Marriott hotel serving all customers as and when required. The second issue is the heterogeneity factor, which has occurred due to the lack of standardised approaches within the customer service department, accounts issue and branding difficulties. Thus, this problem can be mitigated using the product factor of 7P model, which could help the firm producing customised services for varied guest coming from different global regions. According to the SHIPO model, the Intangibility and perishability are considered as other two service problems in the JW Marriott hotel (Wernick and Von Glinow, 2012). Thus, the price and people elements of 7P model can be focused so that customers can become more satisfied with the discounted offerings and the outstanding customer services. However, Moussetis (2011) argued that lack of trial or the ownership issue is another major issue experienced by the JW Marriott hotel. It has been identified that the overall charges and services are higher in JW Marriott hotel. However, the customer complaints of the JW Marriott hotel indicate that customers are not receiving at per services against the money paid for the services. Thus, the physical evidence factor of 7P model can be utilised to provide a service picture to the customers so that the po tential mindset can be generated. Eventually, the service issues can be minimised and the firm JW Marriott hotel can receive higher competitiveness in the global hospitality sector. Conclusion: The present essay analyses that the strategic and marketing management both executes vital role in balancing the contingency planning and organisational higher market share in the global environment. It has been assessed that BCG matrix can be an effective model in the strategic management and planning process. On the other hand, the 4P and the SWOT analysis have been identified as the core agenda to improve the market competitiveness of the service sector market players. A directly proportional relationship has been established between the strategic management tool and the marketing management parameter. Finally, a SHIPO model has been discussed to identify the present lacking of the hospitality firms and effective recommendations have been made to improve the present brand value of the global hospitality organisations. References: Belz, F. and Peattie, K. (2012). Sustainability marketing. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Bolton, A., Frankel, S., Blanks, T., Sundsb, S. and Sundsbo, S. (2011) Alexander McQueen: Savage beauty. 3rd edn. New Haven, CT: Distributed by Yale University Press Busch, R., Seidenspinner, M. and Unger, F. (2007).Marketing communication policies. Berlin: Springer. Dominici, G. (2009). From Marketing Mix to e-Marketing Mix: a literature overview and classification. IJBM, 4(9). Pp. 140-250 Hotels.uk.com. (2016). Hilton Hotels - Hotels.UK.Com. [online] Available at: https://www.hotels.uk.com/Hilton-Hotels/ [Accessed 17 Mar. 2016]. Journal.sbm.itb.ac.id. (2016). SBM ITB Journal System. [online] Available at: https://journal.sbm.itb.ac.id/ [Accessed 17 Mar. 2016]. Kaewmungkoon, S. and Ussahawanitchakit, P. (2014) Market expansion strategy and marketing survival: Evidence from beauty parlor businesses in Thailand,Journal of International Business and Economics, 14(2), pp. 83100 Merritt, S. (2010) What does beauty have to do with business?,Journal of Business Strategy, 31(4), pp. 7076 Kim, J. and Hyun, Y. (2011). A model to investigate the influence of marketing-mix efforts and corporate image on brand equity in the IT software sector. Industrial Marketing Management, 40(3), pp.424-438. Kim, L., Shkurupy, V. and Putyatina, A. (2015). Serum, Liver, and Lung Levels of the Major Extracellular Matrix Components at the Early Stage of BCG-Induced Granulomatosis Depending on the Infection Route. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine, 158(3), pp.322-325. Lovelock, C., Wirtz, J. and Chew, P. (2009). Essentials of service marketing. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall/Pearson. Moussetis, R. (2011). Ansoff revisited. Journal of Management History, 17(1), pp.102-125. Wernick, D. and Von Glinow, M. (2012). Reflections on the Evolving Terrorist Threat to Luxury Hotels: A Case Study on Marriott International. Thunderbird International Business Review, 54(5), pp.729-746. Wheelen, T.L. and Hunger, J.D., (2006). Strategic Management and Business Policy. 10th ed. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hal www.marriott.com. (2016). Luxury Hotels and Luxury Resorts from JW Marriott. [online] Available at: https://www.marriott.com/jw-marriott/travel.mi [Accessed 17 Mar. 2016]. Yin, N. (2016). Application of AHP-Ansoff Matrix Analysis in Business Diversification: The case of Evergrande Group. MATEC Web of Conferences, 44, pp. 01006.
Monday, April 27, 2020
Thoreau and Martin Luther King Compared Essay Example
Thoreau and Martin Luther King Compared Paper Throughout the history of the United States, there have been many times when citizens have felt the need to revolt against their government. A little rebellion now and then is a good thingIt is a medicine necessary for the sound health of government. Henry David Thoreau, a Transcendentalist from the mid-19th century and Martin Luther King Jr., the Civil Rights movement leader of a century later both believed in the necessity of ââ¬Å"medicineâ⬠for government. Although they showed disagreement of opinion on issues regarding voting, both writers agreed on the necessity to reform the government and the means of accomplishing it. In Kings ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠and Thoreaus ââ¬Å"Civil Disobedience,â⬠both agreed on injustice of majority to rule over minority, both resisted the government passively, and both wanted a better government immediately; they differed in the fact that Thoreau says to resist the government by any means necessary and King wants to do so in a nonviolent manner . The majority is not necessarily right, but they have always been the ones in power because they are the strongest and the most influential, with their policies based upon expediency. Therefore, all the laws are written by the majority, almost all are in favor of the majority, and all are enforced by the majority. According to King, a law drafted by the majority is only just when the minority are willing to follow it. He wrote An unjust law is a code that a numerical or power majority group compels a minority group to obey but does not make binding on itself (662). In other words, if a law denies the right of the minority or is inflicted upon the minority by force, then it is not a just law. Similar opinions are shared by Thoreau, when he writes But a government in which the majority rule in all cases cannot be based on justice(638). He then states that the person who has experienced little injustice for the sake of justice is more effective, as truth is stronger than error. Thoreau then speaks to us: We will write a custom essay sample on Thoreau and Martin Luther King Compared specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Thoreau and Martin Luther King Compared specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Thoreau and Martin Luther King Compared specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Cast your whole vote, not a strip of paper merely, but your whole influence. A minority is powerless while it conforms to the majority; it is not even a minority then; but it is irresistible when it clogs by its whole weight. If the alternative is to keep all just men in prison, or give up war and slavery, the State will not hesitate which to choose. If a thousand men were not to pay their tax bills this year, that would not be a violent and bloody measure, as it would be to pay them, and enable the State to commit violence and shed innocent blood. This is, in fact, the definition of a peaceable revolution, if any such is possible. (Thoreau 645) Thoreau declares he cannot associate with the American government because itââ¬â¢s a slaves government. He states, ââ¬Å"A sixth of the population of a nation which has undertaken to be the refuge of liberty are slavesâ⬠. He criticizes not only slave owners but merchants and farmers who care more about commerce and agriculture than they do about humanity. Thousands are against slavery and war, but they do nothing. Thoreau accurately predicts that by the time the majority abolishes slavery there will be no slavery left to abolish. Although it is not necessarily a manââ¬â¢s duty to work to eradicate a wrong, it is his duty not to support a practical wrong. He must not only refuse to fight in an unjust war, but also refuse to support the unjust government which conducts war. Both agreed that if a law is unjust, it is the duty of the opposition to break the law, and do what they believe to be right. Once a law is broken, the person must be willing to accept the consequences, which may be the penalty of imprisonment. Thoreau asks whether it is better to decide right and wrong by conscience which everyone has. ââ¬Å"It is not desirable to cultivate a respect for the law, so much as for the right. The only obligation which I have a right to assume, is to do at any time what I think rightâ⬠(638). Although laws may be unjust, but it must be respected regardless. King fears that anarchy will result if laws are not respected; Thoreau describes that rebellion will be the consequence if laws are not given respect. Thoreau states that when unjust laws exist , there are three choices: obey them, obey them while working to change them, or transgress them at once. Consequently, both chooses to passively resist the laws they believed that are against their morals, and are prepared to accept imprisonment . The exercise of passive resistance is the basis of the title of Thoreaus work, and King presents several examples of civil disobedience in his letter, including the Boston Tea Party. King not only exercises passive resistance, he also provides the procedure to be followed for any nonviolent campaign. Nonviolence offers a creative outlet for represses emotions which might otherwise result in violence. If King was an extremist, then he was an extremist for love. There were four basic steps in his nonviolent campaign: ââ¬Å"collection of the facts to determine whether injustice exist, negotiation, self-purification, and direct actionââ¬Å"(King 658). He points out that he has gone through all the steps, and direct action is what brought him to the Birmingham Jail. Recognition of injustice and passive resistance described by both authors is to point out the need of government reformation. Thoreau recommended using direct action to create social tension, thus leading to the reform of unjust laws practiced by the government. He voiced civil disobedience as, ââ¬Å"An expression of the individualââ¬â¢s liberty to create changeâ⬠(642). Thoreau felt that the government had established order that resisted reform and change. ââ¬Å"Action from principle, the perception and performance of right, changes things and relations; it is essentially revolutionaryâ⬠(643) Thoreau calls for a better government, immediately, and points out that the fastest way to improve government is to Let every man make know what kind of government would command his respect, and that will be one step toward obtaining it (638). He states his views in the following passage: But, to speak practically and as a citizen, unlike those who call themselves no-government men, I ask for, not at once no government, but at once a better government. Let every man known what kind of government would command his respect, and that will be one step toward obtaining it. (638) King does not directly states the need to reform government, but instead, he states the need to reform the existing social structure, which goes hand in hand with governmental progress. He advocates social equality and racial justice, believing Anyone who lives inside the United States can never be considered an outsider anywhere within its bounds (657), and passively fighting against unjust laws forced upon the minority. Even though Thoreau agreed with King on the issues, he also made contradictory statements directly against what he supported. He wrote If the injustice is part of the necessary friction of the machine of government, let it goâ⬠(Thoreau 644), stating that if injustice was inevitable and helped to improve government, then it was justified. Opposed to his passive resistance, he also justified bloodshed as he stated But even suppose blood should flow. Is there not a sort of blood shed when the conscience is wounded? (Thoreau 646). As for improvements to government, he believed That government is best which governs least (Thoreau 637). Thoreau expresses an eagerness to conform to the laws of the land as long as there is no moral principle to be violated. He is willing to obey those who know more than he; yet the authority of the government depends upon the consent of the governed. ââ¬Å"There will never be a really free and enlightened State, until the State comes to recognize the individual as a higher and independent power, from which all itââ¬â¢s own power and authority are derived, and treats him accordinglyâ⬠(654). Thoreau would rather up end in jail than go against his will. The passage, â⬠Your money is your life, why should I haste to give it my money?â⬠(648) illustrates how strongly he felt. Thoreau never rallied hundreds of thousands of people together, violently or nonviolently, to get reactions. Instead, he went to jail to protest and wrote his essay, ââ¬Å"Civil Disobedience.â⬠King took the same idea of direct action to protest the injustices brought upon black Americans in the United States. He used peaceful sit-ins and rallies to unite the black community. These non-violent acts of public speech and action eventually lead to Kingââ¬â¢s arrest. Here in Birmingham, Alabama he wrote, ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham City Jailâ⬠telling the clergymen he wanted direct action, which purpose was ââ¬Å"to create a situation so crisis-packed that it will inevitably open the door to negotiationâ⬠(659). Thoreaus writing is vague, and mostly an appeal to the intellect, which sharply contrasted with the writing of King, an appeal to the emotion of the readers. Although both writing made similar points, they are also a sharp contrast of the other and undoubtedly very unique. Both used civil disobedience to change peopleââ¬â¢s ideas and beliefs to stop the injustice brought against them and their nation. Thoreau and King definitely shared many of the same ideas of how to deal with unjust laws performed by the government. Thoreau didnââ¬â¢t have the legions of followers King did, but he still made a long-term impact. King actually adopted Thoreauââ¬â¢s teachings and ideas of direct action and used them in leading the movement to end racial segregation in the United States. Both men inspired reforms and also much overturning of unjust laws and customs in our country. We, as a society, should look at these two people as heroic figures and learn from their teachings. This will help us better our knowledge of how to use non-violent direct action for future national and international problems we may encounter.
Monday, April 13, 2020
Sample Essay for Grade Level in the State of Texas
Sample Essay for Grade Level in the State of TexasA Sample Essay for Grade Level in the State of Texas is a topic that appears on the exam. A Reading level essay, a Sample Essay for Grade level, the Program Requirements or General Education requirement, an Individualized education program (IEP), Career and Technical Education, or Transitional Education assignment; the state test demands one type of essay for state tests.The state tests for Individualized Education Program (IEP) ask teachers to teach students about a specific topic. A Performance Standards test, on the other hand, asks the student to demonstrate what they know in certain coursework. A Summary of Academic Progress test makes students demonstrate their knowledge, along with how they will use it.An Individualized Education Program (IEP) or Program Requirements means that the schools are grading your state testing for Individualized Education Program (IEP) requirement and a related grade level assignment. In most cases, a program, state or federal provides a roadmap for a student's journey from elementary to graduate school, or vice versa. Programs provide teachers with solutions to teaching challenges that may occur on a daily basis.For a reading level or course level, your grade level essay for grade level state's your objective in learning about a topic. You can create a plan based on previous experiences, a guideline or curriculum outline or a graph that shows correlation of learning to a variety of experiences.In addition to this sample essay for a grade level, be sure that you complete a new student test. There are two different kinds of tests, a general test and a career and technical education (CTE) test. A CTE test evaluates your academic and practical experiences. The scoring for your grade level essay for grade level is based on the student's knowledge of a particular subject, the information presented, and the skills and abilities required to apply those ideas.You can generate a grade le vel essay for grade level for a number of subjects. A Reading level assignment, for example, has items on the American historical, literary, scientific, philosophical, and social sciences, social studies, English, computer science, geography, math, math and science. This topic is very relevant to the choices you make throughout the college years.When you're reviewing a sample essay for grade level for a reading level test, find out how many times the student has taken the grade level question. Look at the timeline for the last time the student took the question. This is the time when a lot of questions will be asked. Determine if the student understood the topic and the entire course work.You may also need to review a student's High School or Online essays for grades and essays for college and careers. Many online students find the course requirements difficult and do not have an opportunity to be evaluated on their knowledge and skills. Don't overlook this important part of your co llege decision making.
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